Curves Photography
Do you want to make your images more dynamic and aesthetically pleasing? Try looking for curves when you are photographing!
Once you start looking for them, you will find them everywhere.
Curves make an image easy to look at by leading the viewer’s eye through the frame. It is almost as if the photographer takes the viewer by the hand, draws them into the landscape, and points the way. The viewer’s eyes are compelled to follow the line.
Curves are graceful, rhythmic, dynamic and add energy to an image. They can separate or connect elements or simply offer a balance.
Look
for C Curves
C
curves, or semi-circles, are probably the easiest curves to find since almost
any curve qualifies. It can be anything from the gentle curve of a seashore,
lakeshore, a rounded rock, or grasses blowing in the wind.
Arches
Arches
are another form of curve. They can be found naturally in rock formations if
you’re in the right part of the world, or you can find them commonly in
architecture. I like to make images with multiple arches if possible and take
advantage of repeating curves.
Circles
Circles can be found in nature from ripples in a pond or puddles of water, or in many man-made objects.
Often in architecture you can find compositions that combine multiple curves as well as some lines that add depth and variety to the image.
S Curves
Another dynamic composition tool is to include a "S"
curve. As the name suggests, a major element of the composition would be an
object such as a stream, path, railing, or other curved object that creates an
"S."
If the S is right facing and starts in the lower left corner and
exits the upper right corner - the feeling for most English speaking people is
that the picture is moving away from the viewer.
Using an S Curve to create interest in the picture
If the "S" is reversed, and starts in the upper left
corner coming down to the lower right, the picture seems to be coming towards
the viewer. This effect is from, I believe, learning to read left to right.
Exercise: Go out and find an S Curve to photograph. Explore right facing
and left facing curves and see how they feel to you.
Tips:
- Remember you are
guiding the viewer’s eye so choose carefully where you want the eye to
enter the frame and where it should go from there.
- Other
compositional “rules” can also be applied. For example, you can have a
symmetrical composition or follow the rule of thirds as well as having a
curve shape in the frame for an effective and dynamic image.
- Make sure the
image is well balanced with your curve not too close to the edges of the
frame.
Give
yourself a challenge and go on a photo shoot with the goal of finding curves
and use them to add interest and beauty to your compositions.

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